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Archive for May, 2010

Industrial Gears Accessories

Friday, May 21st, 2010

These accessories, we can say are indispensable for the proper functioning and desired outcome, in case of the industrial gears. These gears and gear accessories work together as a complete assembly or a single unit to perform various industrial tasks. Some such accessories which hold great significance in the modern context can be named as gearboxes, gear-motors, axles, transfer-cases, winches, gear-couplings, and so. The selection of gear accessories is determined by the type of gear(s) in question. Some significant types of gears accessories are mentioned below:

1) Gearbox: It is a kind of metal casing inside which a series of gears is sealed. It is considered an essential item for the gear assembly. This equipment is also known as gear-head, gear-reducer, or speed-reducer. These boxes are available in a wide range of sizes, capacities, and speed ratios. The contemporary and advanced gearboxes are generally used for the purpose of increasing the torque, and at the same time for reducing the RPM of a prime mover output shaft. They primarily come in two types, i.e., automatic and manual.

2) Gear-Motor: This equipment provides a gear reduction system. The main benefit that this accessory provides is that by employing it, the driving shaft can be directly coupled to the driven shaft. Additional gearing is required for stepping down the motor speed. In some cases belts, pulleys, or chains are also used for this purpose. Although gear-motors are used in various applications like in case erectors, box taper, hot-melt glue pumps, conveyor drives, and so, but they found their most prevalent application in the industrial robots.

3) Axle: Axle is a metal shaft, usually fabricated from steel on which the locomotive wheels are mounted. Besides holding the wheels on the gauge, this equipment transfers the load from the axle-boxes to the wheels. Automobiles are usually equipped with the front or rear split axle. Each driven wheel is attached to an individual shaft, having differential and universal joints between the two shafts. It is this differential and split axle that permits the adjacent wheels to rotate at differential speeds when the vehicle is taking a turn.

4) Winch: Winch is basically a crank with a fixed handle for providing motion to a machine. Winches are used for converting the high-speed, low force input of the handle into low-speed, high torque output at the drum. This equipment makes use of totally unconventional kind of tooth forms that are entirely different from those generally used in automobile and power transmission applications. Thion.

5) Gear-Coupling: It is a power transmission coupling that makes use of a hub with gear teeth on the outside diameter of the input shaft. This coupling is usually fabricated from metal and requires lubrication. It is very rigid torsionally, and can produce high torque through relatively small packages. These couplings can either be directly mounted on the shaft or can be fixed with the shaft with a setscrew, depending upon the nature and type of application. Gear-couplings are basically flexible and rigid.

Choose a Computer Power Supply

Friday, May 21st, 2010

Choosing a computer power supply is easy, provided that you are not making the mistakes that other people are making. One of the most common mistakes people made when building their own computer is to neglect the importance of computer power supply. They tend to cut down their budget on computer power supply and get the cheapest one around. If you really care about your computer system, you have to put in some serious effort to choose the best power supply.

Power Rating

While people are discussing about the gigabytes of storage, 64 bit processing capabilities and the heavy-duty 3D graphics card, the only thing that required the most attention, but is discussed least is the computer power supply. What they have not realized is that the more powerful a computer become, the more power it needs. If you are building a high-end gaming computer, chances are you may need a 600 – 650W power supply.

Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF)

This refers to the lifespan of the power supply. It represents the average hours the power supply can perform before it fails. Most power supplies will have MTBF ratings of 100,000 hours or more.

Short Circuit Protection

When choosing a computer power supply, make sure that it is equipped with a short circuit protection feature. This is to prevent the computer parts from drawing excessive currents which might cause its internal chips to be burned.

Low Noise

The main reason for a power supply to be noisy is because of its inability to dissipate heat fast. The fan has to work extra hard to maintain the required temperature. When choosing a computer power supply, make sure that it comes with a big powerful 140mm fan or two 80mm fans to effectively dissipate the heat away.

Load Current (Maximum and Minimum values)

Each computer part requires different voltage and current to function. It is important that the power supply can support the various voltage levels and the current supplied.

Maximum load current – The maximum current that the computer part can accept for a particular voltage level.
Minimum load current – The minimum current the computer part needs to be functional.
If the part is not getting the minimum load current from the power supply, chances are the power supply is spoiled.

Form Factor

Most of the power supplies in the market are of the ATX form factor. However if you are using a micro ATX computer case, you have to get a micro ATX power supply, else it won’t be able to fit inside the case.

In the end, power supply is definitely a computer part that you must pay attention to. When choosing a computer power supply, always get a power supply that has a higher power rating than what your system needs.